But Stubby’s newfound knowledge served him well when he sniffed out a German soldier hiding in nearby bushes in Argonne. He had to remain tied up whenever prisoners were being brought in. He had learned to distinguish between the German gray serge and U.S.’s khaki doughboy uniform. Stubby achieved his first military rank, private first class, on April 5, 2018.Īfter recovering from a war wound north of Mandres-aux-Quatre-Tours at a place knows as “Dead Man’s Curve,” in July of 1918 Stubby savagely attacked a soldier at Chateâu Thierry. Running up and down the trenches, Stubby bit at and barked at the soldiers in order to get them to safety. The 26th took part in 17 engagements and four major offensives over a total of 210 days.Īt Chemin des Dames, where his own life was saved by his mask, Stubby was the first to smell the gas from the early morning assault. Stubby was even issued a gas mask (which likely saved his life on Saint Patrick’s Day of 1918), although it didn’t fit his physiognomy well. He was popular with the crew of the SS Minnesota and one of the onboard machinists fashioned a set of metal “dog tags” for him.ĭespite not serving in an official capacity after their landing in France, Colonel John Henry Parker, the regiment leader gave special orders for Stubby to remain. Stubby became the 102nd's unofficial mascot after he was discovered during the crossing. Conroy then hid Stubby in the ship’s coal bin down in the hold. After traveling to Newport News, Virginia, via rail, the 102nd boarded the freighter SS Minnesota, Stubby concealed in Conroy’s Army-issue greatcoat. Dogs were forbidden by the military, but the 102nd was preparing to ship out after their three-month training and he didn’t want to leave Stubby behind. In September of 1917, Conroy was faced with a dilemma. Brindle patterned, he was considered a dog of “unknown breed,” a Bull (or Boston) Terrier mutt. Robert Conroy.īorn in either 1916 or 1917, Sergeant Stubby’s provenance is unknown. Stubby lingered near the field after his first appearance, eventually becoming the fastest of friends with a 25-year-old private, J. In July of 1917, the soon to be named “Stubby,” and founding canine of the Army, wandered onto the field of Camp Yale (Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut) where the 102nd Infantry, 26th “Yankee” Division, were doing exercises in preparation for deployment. The Red Cross also used dogs to aid wounded and dying men by negotiating the battlefields with medical supplies and water or simply offering comfort. Pedigreed dogs, such as Jack Russell terriers (rat chasers), Siberian huskies (transport), Airedale terriers (messengers), and German shepherds, Alsatian sheep dogs and Chienes de Brie (sentry duty), were favored. Stemming from a rich tradition dating back centuries, military trained dogs and their training schools were in place among many of the countries that became involved in World War I prior to the conflict. De Amerikaanse legerhond Stubby die de rang van sergeant had, overleed in 1926. November 1924Įerste Wereldoorlog, Verenigde Staten. Stubby visited the White House to call on President Coolidge. He has been through the World War as mascot for the 102nd Infantry, 26th Division. Original caption: Washington, DC: Meet up with Stubby, a 9-year-old veteran of the canine species. Written by Jenifer Chrisman on April 10, 2018. Culture.Mil - Sergeant Stubby: Hero Dog of WWI – A Brave Stray
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